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In the world of Linux operating systems, CentOS 8 stands as a powerful and reliable choice for server, desktop and hosting environments. However, for many users, a visually appealing and user-friendly desktop environment is a key aspect of their computing experience. This is where GNOME, a popular desktop environment, comes into play. Our step-by-step guide helps you install GNOME on CentOS 8. Whether you’re new or experienced with Linux servers, a comfortable and intuitive desktop makes a big difference in productivity and enjoyment.
GNOME is a popular open-source desktop environment and graphical user interface (GUI) for Linux and Unix-like systems. It offers a user-friendly and visually pleasing experience with various features:
GNOME is the default for distributions like Ubuntu server, Fedora, and Debian. Its user-centered design and rich interface suit newcomers and experienced users seeking a polished desktop environment.
Before we start installing the GNOME desktop environment on CentOS 8, it’s important to have the right foundation. Here are the prerequisites you need:
sudo su -
With the prerequisites in place, you’re ready to install the GNOME desktop environment on CentOS 8. This guide will lead you through the installation step by step, with visuals for clarity and ease. Let’s begin the process.
Before making any changes to your system, it’s crucial to ensure that your operating system is up-to-date. This helps in preventing potential conflicts and ensures that you have the latest software packages.
Open a Terminal: Launch the terminal on your CentOS 8 system. You can do this by searching for “Terminal” in the application launcher.
Update Package Lists
Run the following command to update the package lists from the repositories:
sudo dnf update
This command will fetch the latest information about available software packages.
Upgrade Installed Packages
After updating the package lists, run the following command to upgrade any installed packages to their latest versions:
sudo dnf upgrade
This step ensures that your system is running the most current versions of software.
With your system updated, you’re now ready to install the GNOME desktop environment packages.
Install GNOME
In the terminal, enter the following command to start the installation of GNOME packages:
sudo dnf groupinstall "GNOME Desktop" "Graphical Administration Tools"
This command installs the core GNOME components and graphical administration tools.
Enable GNOME on Boot
After the installation is complete, enable GNOME to start automatically on boot with the following command:
sudo systemctl set-default graphical.target
This command sets the default target to the graphical environment, ensuring that GNOME loads on startup.
With these steps completed, you’ve successfully installed the GNOME desktop environment on your CentOS 8 system. The next step involves configuring the display manager to launch GNOME. Continue reading to seamlessly transition into the GNOME environment.
The display manager is responsible for handling user logins and graphical sessions. In this step, you’ll configure it to use the GNOME Display Manager (GDM) for a smooth transition to the GNOME environment.
Switch to GDM
Execute the following command to switch from the default display manager to GDM:
sudo systemctl disable gdm
sudo systemctl enable gdm
sudo systemctl start gdm
These commands disable the current display manager, enable GDM, and start it.
Reboot Your System
To apply the changes, reboot your system using the following command:
sudo reboot
Upon reboot, you’ll be welcomed by the GNOME Display Manager.
With your display manager configured, you’re just a step away from experiencing the GNOME desktop environment on your CentOS 8 system. The upcoming step will guide you through starting GNOME and familiarizing yourself with its interface.
After rebooting, you’ll encounter the GNOME Display Manager, where you can log in using your user credentials. Select your username, enter your password, and choose “GNOME” from the session options. Hit “Login” to enter the GNOME desktop environment.
In conclusion, by installing the GNOME desktop environment on CentOS 8, you’ve enhanced your Linux vps hosting experience. This guide has equipped you with a clear understanding of each installation step, supported by visuals for newcomers to Linux. Following prerequisites, updating, and installation steps, you’ve embraced GNOME’s modern interface, easy navigation, and features. Your CentOS 8 system is now not only reliable but visually appealing and efficient, enriching your computing journey. As you explore GNOME’s customizable features, remember you control your desktop’s look. With GNOME, CentOS 8 gains usability and style, enabling you to achieve more with your Linux system. You can also read about
We hope this guide has helped you successfully install the GNOME desktop environment on your CentOS 8 server. Enjoy the user-friendly interface and the enhanced usability that GNOME brings to your server experience. If you have any questions or encounter any issues along the way, our team at Ultahost is here to assist you 24/7. Don’t hesitate to reach out for server-related inquiries.
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